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4 Rolls Plate Bending Machine

Aluminum & Stainless Steel Specialization | Superior Surface Finish | Precision Lightweight Applications

Maximum Plate Thickness: 200mm (aluminum, stainless steel)
Maximum Plate Width: 4500mm
Minimum Bending Radius: 3000mm (full load)
Total Bending Capacity: 5200T (model dependent)
Drive System: Four Independent Hydraulic Motors
Upper Roller: Hydraulic Pressure-Balanced
Rolling Speed: Dual-Speed System (5 m/min)
Certification: CE Certified & EC Safety Compliant

6 Core Competitive Advantages

Perfect for Thin Sheets, Aluminum & Stainless Steel

Engineered specifically for delicate materials that demand superior surface finish. Hydraulic pressure-balanced system prevents workpiece marring; optimized rolling geometry enables production of complete tubular sections or variable-radius partial tubes on single machine.

Four Independent Hydraulic Drives with Synchronized Control

Upper main roll, two lower support rolls, and side pinch roll each feature independent SAI hydraulic motor + proportional valve. Flow divider valve automatically maintains load balance; eliminates side-load stress that typically causes surface indentation on soft materials.

Hydraulic Pressure-Balanced Upper Roller System

Pilot-operated check valve on upper roller bearing prevents gravitational sag during idle periods. Dual-speed system (high-speed 6 m/min feed + precision 1.5 m/min rolling) maximizes efficiency while maintaining surface quality.

Lightweight Material Compatibility

Optimized for aluminum alloys (5000, 6000 series), stainless steel (304, 316L), and specialty alloys. Reduced rolling forces compared to 3-roll systems prevent material strain hardening; enables production of work-hardened sections without annealing.

Hydraulic Clamping & Side Roll Actuation

Both pinch (clamping) and side guide rollers actuated via proportional hydraulic cylinders. Enables infinitely variable geometry adjustment without mechanical screw-down complexity—critical for rapid batch changeovers between different tube diameters/radii.

Overload Protection with Triple-Group Digital Display

Real-time digital output monitoring displays all four working roll positions simultaneously. Automatic overload protection prevents equipment damage; operator gains instant visual feedback of each roll position via HMI—essential for catching material jamming before damage occurs.

In-depth Technical Introduction

01. Hydraulic Pressure-Balanced Upper Roller System

Unique design feature for thin-plate specialization. Upper main roller equipped with pilot-operated check valve that maintains minimum pilot pressure (10 bar) even during idle periods. Prevents gravitational sag that would cause surface indentation on soft aluminum/stainless surfaces.

  • Pilot Pressure: 10 bar minimum maintained via accumulator
  • Check Valve Type: Pilot-operated poppet; response <50ms
  • Load Capacity: Maintains 2000-3500T rated load without sag
  • Material Protection: Prevents 0.5-1.0mm surface depression typical on unpressurized systems

Aluminum Processing Benefit: Preserves strain-hardened surface finish (Ra <0.8μm achievable) | Enables production of cold-worked sections without annealing requirement | Superior cosmetic quality for visible application products (HVAC ducts, architectural profiles)

Hydraulic pressure-balanced upper roller system structure diagram
02. Four-Roll Independent Drive Architecture Optimized for Thin Materials

Each roll (upper, two lower, side) independently driven by dedicated SAI hydraulic motor. This contrasts with mechanical cross-shaft systems that create uneven load distribution—problematic for soft materials prone to buckling.

  • Three-point contact (3-roll): Concentrates stress at contact points; causes dimpling on soft materials
  • Four-point contact (4-roll): Distributes load across four engagement zones; reduces localized stress 60%
  • Result: Aluminum sheets roll without surface defects; stainless steel maintains mirror finish

Synchronization Precision: Flow Divider Valve maintains ±5% flow balance | Torque Monitoring via proportional valve adjusts flow per load feedback | Sync Accuracy: <±1% torque variance under full load

Four-roll independent drive architecture for thin materials
03. Dual-Speed Hydraulic System for Thin-Plate Optimization

Variable displacement pump with load-sensing compensator enables two distinct operating modes: high-speed transport (6 m/min) for rapid material feed, and precision rolling speed (1.5 m/min) for final diameter control and surface finish quality.

  • High-Speed Feed Mode (6 m/min): Initial contact phase; rapid material advance reduces cycle time
  • Precision Rolling Mode (1.5 m/min): Final diameter control; slower speed prevents elastic springback in work-hardened aluminum
  • Mode Transition: PLC-controlled proportional valve switches smoothly based on load signal
  • Pressure Management: Automatic pressure adjustment per mode prevents shock loads on thin materials

Material-Specific Benefit: Aluminum 6061-T6: Prone to rapid work-hardening; precision mode prevents excessive strain | Stainless 304L: High springback requires slow rolling to achieve target diameter | Dual-speed enables single machine to handle diverse material grades without parameter recalculation

Dual-speed hydraulic system for thin-plate optimization
04. Hydraulic Clamping & Side Roll Positioning System

Both pinch (upper) and guide (side) rollers actuated via proportional hydraulic cylinders with pilot-operated check valves. Enables infinitely variable positioning for rapid batch changeovers—critical for custom diameter production runs.

  • Pinch Roll Stroke: 250-400mm adjustable (model dependent)
  • Side Roll Offset: ±150mm horizontal adjustment
  • Adjustment Speed: <2 seconds between geometry changes
  • Repeatability: ±3mm position tolerance (excellent for batch production)

Thin-Plate Production Benefit: Eliminates manual screw-down (mechanical adjustment takes 15-20 minutes) | Enables rapid switching between standard diameters (e.g., 400mm → 600mm → 800mm in <5 minutes total) | Reduces setup errors; new operators achieve consistent results quickly

Hydraulic clamping and side roll positioning system

Main Component Introduction

Lightweight Welded Steel Frame

High-strength structural steel (Q345), stress-relieved. Compact horizontal beam layout. Frame deflection <0.5mm under full 3500T load across 3000mm width. Weight approximately 35 tons. Service life 15+ years.

Four Hydraulic Drive Assembly

Upper main roll 42CrMo forged steel diameter 320mm with 30 kW hydraulic motor. Lower support rolls diameter 280mm with 22 kW motors. Side pinch roll diameter 240mm with 15 kW motor + planetary reducers.

Hydraulic System

Swashplate variable displacement pump 80 cc/rev, pressure-compensated. 2200L oil tank with integrated filtration & cooling. 12 kW oil cooler, 10μm absolute filtration. Flow divider maintains ±5% balance.

Electrical & Control Cabinet

Siemens S7-1200 PLC compact version. 7-inch color touchscreen with dual-language support. Four LVDT transducers, four pressure transducers. Emergency stop button, dual-hand enable optional.

Thin-Plate Four-Roll Model Parameter Comparison Table

Model Max Pre-Bending Thickness (mm) Max Rolling Thickness (mm) Max Rolling Width (mm) Main Motor Power (kW)
EZW12-10×1500 8 10 1500 11
EZW12-12×2000 10 12 2000 15
EZW12-16×2000 12 16 2000 18.5
EZW12-20×2000 16 20 2000 18.5
EZW12-25×2000 20 25 2000 22
EZW12-30×2000 25 30 2000 37
EZW12-25×2500 20 25 2500 37
EZW12-30×2500 25 30 2500 37
EZW12-30×3000 25 30 3000 45
EZW12-40×3000 32 40 3000 55
EZW12-50×3000 40 50 3000 55
EZW12-60×3000 50 60 3000 75
EZW12-70×3000 60 70 3000 75
EZW12-80×3000 65 80 3000 90
EZW12-90×3000 75 90 3000 90
EZW12-100×3000 80 100 3000 110
EZW12-100×3500 80 100 3500 45×4
EZW12-100×4000 80 100 4000 45×4
EZW12-120×3000 100 120 3000 55×4
EZW12-120×3500 100 120 3500 55×4
EZW12-120×4000 100 120 4000 55×4
EZW12-140×3000 115 140 3000 75×4
EZW12-160×3500 130 160 3500 90×4
EZW12-180×3000 150 180 3000 55×8
EZW12-200×4000 160 200 4000 75×8

Plate Bending Machine Selector

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Wide Application Scenarios

Aluminum Alloy Tube Manufacturing

Aluminum 5000/6000 series (5083, 6061, 6063) | Thickness 8-20mm | Typical Diameter 300-1500mm | Mirror-polish surface finish, zero surface indentation, strain-hardening preserved.

Stainless Steel Architectural Profiles

304, 316L stainless steel | Thickness 10-25mm | HVAC ducts, decorative tubes, visible industrial piping | Cosmetic surface quality, no marring, consistent diameter ±1mm.

Specialty Alloy Tubes (High-Cost Materials)

Duplex 2205, austenitic 316L, titanium alloys | Thickness 8-20mm | Typical Diameter 200-1200mm | Minimal scrap rate (material cost €80-300/kg), no rework allowance.

Heat Exchanger Tubes

Copper-nickel (90/10), aluminum bronze | Thickness 6-18mm | Typical Diameter 400-2000mm | Internal bore cleanliness, no corrosion-inducing surface marks.

Pharmaceutical/Food Processing Equipment Components

Stainless steel 304L, austenitic 316L (FDA-approved alloys) | Thickness 10-20mm | Typical Diameter 300-1000mm | Passivation-ready surface (no iron contamination), sanitary tube geometry.

Automotive Fuel Tank Components

Aluminum alloys (6061-T6) | Thickness 8-16mm | Typical Diameter 400-800mm | No surface defects post-weld, fatigue-resistant geometry.

Global Customer Project Cases

Customer Cases
Product Video

Frequently Asked Questions - Thin-Plate Specialization

Why is hydraulic pressure-balancing critical for aluminum processing?

Aluminum is soft (HV 95-105 for 6061-T6) and prone to surface indentation from gravitational sag. Pilot-operated check valve maintains 10 bar minimum pressure on upper roller bearing, preventing 0.5-1mm surface depressions that would appear as cosmetic defects on finished tubes.

What minimum diameter is achievable with thin-plate configuration?

For 16mm aluminum: minimum ~200mm diameter. For 25mm: minimum ~300mm. Four-roll geometry (upper + two lower + side) provides superior support for small diameters vs. 3-roll systems, which struggle with minimum radii <400mm for thin materials.

How does dual-speed system benefit stainless steel production?

Stainless 304/316L exhibits high elastic springback (~2-3mm for 20mm thick). High-speed mode (6 m/min) feeds material rapidly; precision low-speed mode (1.5 m/min) for final 50mm of rolling ensures accurate diameter without overshoot. Eliminates rework.

Is the machine suitable for work-hardened aluminum (T6 temper)?

Yes. Reduced rolling forces + pressure-balanced system prevent additional strain hardening. Dual-speed enables slow rolling (1.5 m/min) for final diameter, minimizing stress on already work-hardened material. Machine preserves T6 properties.

What surface finish is achievable?

Ra <0.8μm achievable on aluminum/stainless (mirror polish) due to four-point contact geometry + hydraulic pressure balance. Previous equipment typically produces Ra 1.5-2.5μm due to three-point stress concentration.

Can specialty alloys (duplex, titanium) be processed?

Yes. Flow divider synchronization + pressure-balanced system accommodate specialty alloys. Recommend material-specific pressure curves stored in CNC (duplex requires 20% higher pressure than stainless 304). First-time consultation recommended.

How frequently does the pressure-balance pilot pressure require monitoring?

Pilot pressure (10 bar) maintained automatically via accumulator + check valve. Recommend monthly inspection (visual/pressure gauge check). Pilot pressure drop >2 bar indicates seal wear; replacement kits available (cost €150-250).

What is typical cycle time per thin-plate tube?

For 20mm aluminum, 800mm diameter tube: load (1 min) + high-speed feed (2 min) + precision rolling (3 min) + unload (1 min) = ~7 minutes total. Significantly faster than heavy-duty 4-roll due to reduced material mass + optimized geometry.

Is the machine suitable for continuous production (8+ hours)?

Yes. Dual-speed system + proportional valve control optimizes energy efficiency. Oil cooling capacity 12 kW adequate for continuous operation; oil temperature stabilizes 45-50°C under normal load. Recommend 15-minute break every 4 hours for operator rest.

What training is required for thin-plate operations?

2 days on-site training covers: material properties (hardness, springback), dual-speed mode selection, pressure-balance system operation, emergency procedures. Experienced aluminum/stainless workers typically independent within first 5 production runs.

Does remote diagnostics detect pressure-balance valve degradation?

Optional IoT upgrade includes pilot pressure monitoring. Alerts issued if pressure drops >2 bar for >5 minutes (indicates potential seal failure). Predictive maintenance flag 2-3 weeks before expected valve replacement.

Optional Accessories

Accessory Function Value
In-Line Surface Inspection System Real-time visual defect detection (scratches, dents, marks) Zero surface-defect delivery; eliminates manual inspection labor (€500+/day)
Multi-Geometry CNC Program Library Pre-store 15+ standard tube profiles with one-touch selection Reduces setup errors; speeds batch changeovers; ideal for custom orders
Automatic Aluminum Feeding System Motorized feed deck with soft-touch clamping Eliminates manual loading labor; prevents surface marking during feed
Integrated Tack-Welding Station Seam tracking + automated tack weld placement Synchronized workflow; ±2mm seam alignment; speeds assembly
Enhanced Pressure-Balance Accumulator Larger accumulator (10L vs. 5L standard) Maintains pilot pressure stability over longer idle periods; critical for multi-shift production
SPC (Statistical Process Control) Software Track diameter, ovality, surface finish; generate control charts Quality certification capability; enables OEM traceability requirements
Remote Diagnostics & Monitoring Cloud dashboard, predictive maintenance, mobile alerts Prevents 75% unplanned downtime; remote expert support included
Hot-Rolling Configuration Package Enhanced rollers, cooling system upgrade Enables warm rolling of specialty alloys (up to 150°C aluminum annealing)
Ceramic-Coated Upper Roller Specialized coating for ultra-soft materials (pure aluminum) Extends roller life 2× on soft material production; eliminates cosmetic marring
Marine-Grade Corrosion Protection Salt-spray resistant coatings, stainless hardware Critical for coastal manufacturing environments

Certifications & After-Sales Support

Industry Standards & Certifications

  • ISO 9001:2015 – Quality Management System
  • ISO 14001:2015 – Environmental Management
  • CE Marking – European Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC
  • ASME B4.4 – Machine Tool Accuracy Standards
  • FDA Compliance – For pharmaceutical/food processing equipment component suppliers
  • Lloyd's Register – Optional marine equipment approval
  • Automotive IATF 16949 – Optional for automotive Tier 1 suppliers

Comprehensive After-Sales Support

  • 24/7 Technical Hotline – Phone + email support in Chinese, English, German
  • 2-Year Full Warranty – Parts & labor coverage; extends to 5 years with maintenance contract
  • Preventive Maintenance Plan – 400-hour service schedule with dedicated PM kits
  • Spare Parts Priority Service – Expedited shipping for critical components (48-72 hours)
  • On-Site Commissioning – Factory engineer travels for installation & 3-day training
  • Quarterly Facility Visits – Free equipment inspection + productivity optimization
  • Software Updates – Free CNC updates for 5+ years; material property database expansion
  • Material Processing Consultation – Free technical support for new material grades/thicknesses